Notes from a yoga practitioner and teacher on the practices of asana, pranayama, relaxation, meditation, and life.

Monday, September 28, 2009

bālāsana – part one

Bālāsana (child's pose) is a place to surrender, to allow one’s self to feel small, safe, and protected, a cocoon to rest in. This is also a beautiful posture to reestablish the connection to the breath through the back space of the body (feel the back of their ribs expand with each inhale and to feel their spine lengthen with each exhale). [1] While resting in this protective cocoon, bālāsana releases tension in the shoulders and spine and relieves mental fatigue giving a place to withdraw from the outside world.

Phonetic pronunciation: bah-lah-suh-nuh
[2]

bālā = child
āsana = pose

Basic Instructions
[3]
  • Sit on your shins with your knees slightly wider than your torso and
  • Your big toes touching and your heels separated
  • Inhale
  • As you exhale
  • Release your torso down onto your thighs
  • Feel your thighs release onto your calves
  • And feel your whole body surrender to gravity as you release toward the ground
  • Gently lower your head to the floor in front of your knees
  • Place your hands, palms up, next to your feet (or outstretched)
  • Completely relax the neck and shoulders
  • Use pillows or bolsters for support under your torso or forehead if you have a tight lower back or stiff hips, knees, or ankles
  • From this place, look inward and follow the movement of your breath
  • Hold for 1-10 minutes (or for a certain number of breaths) as you withdraw the senses from their involvements with the external world (pratyahara)

Pratyahara – Withdrawal of the Senses[4]

To unravel these stresses you must work in a conscious, methodical manner. No matter in which way, or where, or to what degree you have been carried away, you can bring yourself back. In relation to each stress and to each area of over involvement, you must bring yourself back to your home. That’s pratyahara, the opposite of vikshepa (the process that grabbed you, hurled you into the air, and threw you to the ground with so much force).

Pratyahara requires that you see how your mind and senses became so entangled and involved. Then you can recapture them and gently pull them back to yourself. This is pratyahara—spiritually speaking, a “homecoming.”

“One who completely withdraws the senses from their objects, as a tortoise withdraws its limbs into its shell, his wisdom stands firm,” says the Bhagavad Gita. Like a turtle drawing its head and limbs into its home, you withdraw from the objects of your senses and from the entangled places of your mind. You are withdrawing your mind from your money, your car, your spouse, your honor, your self-image, your failure, your success, your loss. Thus you are freeing yourself from all that has grabbed your mind.

Then what happens? The virtue and brilliance of your soul will become established in its own abode—that is the meaning of the soul abiding in itself. All will find their rightful place. Instead of you following them, they will follow you. You are vast, and yet you do not know how much room you have for honor and insult, success and failure, love and hatred. When you practice pratyahara, everything will find its rightful place in the vast expanse of your consciousness, without exerting any burden on you.

To Come Out of the Pose
[5]

  • First lengthen the front torso
  • Then with an inhalation lift from the tailbone as it presses down and into the pelvis

Cautions[6]

  • Diarrhea
  • Pregnancy
  • Knee injury: Avoid bālāsana unless you have the supervision of an experienced teacher.

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[1] http://www.yogaclassplan.com/child-balasana-pose.html
[2] Pronunciation, and translation from Asana Learning Deck, by Mikelle Terson, http://www.yogablossom.com/.
[3] Modified from Come to your Senses, by Jennifer Rodrigue, Yoga Journal, September, 2009, p. 64; Untangling yourself from the grip of addiction can seem impossible, but Yoga can lift you to Higher Ground, by Stacie Stukin, Yoga Journal, September, 2008, p. 91.
[4] Excerpt from The Journey Inward, A Master’s Guide to Relaxation, by Pandit Rajmani Tigunait, Yoga + Joyful Living, Issue 102, July/August 2008.
[5] Balasana, www.yogajournal.com/poses/.
[6] Balasana, www.yogajournal.com/poses/.

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